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Dinosgacha

Plant

Wattieza

Wattieza casasii was a tree-like plant with a crown of branching fronds.

Wattieza casasii was a tree-like plant with a crown of branching fronds. Its unusual architecture helps reconstruct some of the earliest known forests.

Wattieza at a glance

Diet
Photosynthetic
It used sunlight to make organic matter through photosynthesis.
When it lived
Middle Devonian
Group
Cladoxylopsida
Cladoxylopsid plants

Beyond the game

The real Wattieza

Wattieza casasii was a tree-like plant with a crown of branching fronds. Its unusual architecture helps reconstruct some of the earliest known forests.

Its crown consisted of branching fronds at the top of a trunk. Although its silhouette can resemble a palm, it was a spore-producing plant from a different evolutionary branch.

Fossil discoveries

Caño Colorado, Sierra de Perijá, Venezuela · approximate location
Caño Colorado, Sierra de Perijá, Venezuela

Selected fossil records · present-day map

Map references

Berry & Casas 2024 — Wattieza, the world’s oldest giant cladoxylopsid tree ↗

Map location · Caño Colorado, Sierra de Perijá, Venezuela ↗

Map: Natural Earth, public domain. Fossil records: Paleobiology Database and linked collections and publications.

Sources & text credits

Explore the references behind this profile.

  1. Berry 2000 — A reconsideration of Wattieza Stockmans based on a new species from the Devonian of Venezuela
  2. Museum Wales holotype Wattieza casasii NMW93.97G.38c–d
  3. Stein et al. 2007 — Giant cladoxylopsid trees resolve the enigma of the Earth’s earliest forest stumps at Gilboa

Original English Dinosgacha educational summaries informed by the linked scientific and museum references; source publications retain their own rights.

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