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Dinosgacha

Plant

Lepidodendron

Lepidodendron aculeatum represents a Carboniferous tree-like lycopsid.

Lepidodendron aculeatum represents a Carboniferous tree-like lycopsid. Leaf scars give its trunk a striking patterned surface, and articulated fossils provide evidence about part of its branching crown.

Lepidodendron at a glance

Diet
Photosynthetic
It used sunlight to make organic matter through photosynthesis.
When it lived
Carboniferous
Group
Lycopsida
Arborescent lycopsids
Fossil locations
Hagen-Vorhalle, Germany
Places where fossils have been found

Beyond the game

The real Lepidodendron

Lepidodendron aculeatum represents a Carboniferous tree-like lycopsid. Leaf scars give its trunk a striking patterned surface, and articulated fossils provide evidence about part of its branching crown.

It reproduced through spores. Its leafy crown, patterned trunk and underground structures formed parts of a single tree-like lycopsid.

Fossil discoveries

Indiana, United States · approximate locationOhio, United States · approximate locationMichigan, United States · approximate locationKentucky, United States · approximate locationUtah, United States · approximate locationWest Virginia, United States · approximate location
Indiana, United StatesOhio, United StatesMichigan, United StatesKentucky, United StatesUtah, United StatesWest Virginia, United States

Selected fossil records · present-day map

Map references

Paleobiology Database · D. A. Willard, W.A. DiMichele, and DL Eggert, JC Hower, CB Rexroad, AC Scott. 1995. Paleoecology of the Springfield Coal Member (Desmoinesian, Illinois Basin) near the Leslie Cemetery paleochannel, southwestern Indiana. International Journal of Coal Geology 27:59-98 ↗

Paleobiology Database · M. L. Abbott. 1968. Lycopsid Stems and Roots and Sphenopsid Fructification and Stems from the Upper Freeport Coal of Southeastern Ohio. Palaeontographica Americana 6(38):5-49 ↗

Paleobiology Database · C. A. Arnold. 1949. Fossil Flora of the Michigan Coal Basin. Contributions from the Musuem of Paleontology: University of Michigan 7(9):131-269 ↗

Paleobiology Database · P. A. Spurgeon and J. R. Jennings. 1985. Pennsylvanian plants of eastern Kentucky: A flora from the Breathitt Formation near Grannies Branch and Rocky Branch of Goose Creek, Clay County, Kentucky. Kentucky Geological Survey Rept. Inv. 3, Series 11 ↗

Paleobiology Database · W. D. Tidwell. 1967. Flora of Manning Canyon Shale, Part I: A lowermost Pennsylvanian flora from the Manning Canyon Shale, Utah, and its stratigraphic significance. Brigham Young University Geological Studies 14:3-66 ↗

Paleobiology Database · W. H. Gillespie and H. W. Pfefferkorn. 1984. Plant Fossils of the New River Gorge, West Virginia. Proceedings of the West Virginia Academy of Science 56(2,3,4):124-135 ↗

Map: Natural Earth, public domain. Fossil records: Paleobiology Database and linked collections and publications.

Sources & text credits

Explore the references behind this profile.

  1. Pott and Schöllmann 2026 — Insights into the canopy of the iconic Lepidodendron aculeatum, based on new articulated fossils from Hagen-Vorhalle
  2. Universidad de Zaragoza specimen LN-00018 — Lepidodendron aculeatum

Original English Dinosgacha educational summaries informed by the linked scientific and museum references; source publications retain their own rights.

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