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Dinosgacha

Mammal

Eremotherium

Eremotherium was a giant ground sloth with a massive body and powerful clawed forelimbs.

Eremotherium was a giant ground sloth with a massive body and powerful clawed forelimbs. Its relationship to living tree sloths can be surprising when the full terrestrial skeleton is seen.

Eremotherium at a glance

Diet
Herbivore
Its feeding anatomy is interpreted as adapted to plant food.
When it lived
Pleistocene
Group
Megatheriidae
Megatheriidae

Beyond the game

The real Eremotherium

Eremotherium was a giant ground sloth with a massive body and powerful clawed forelimbs. Its relationship to living tree sloths can be surprising when the full terrestrial skeleton is seen.

Its massive skeleton and clawed hands belonged to a ground-dwelling sloth. The feet and hand posture differed from ordinary bear paws despite a superficially similar heavy body.

Fossil discoveries

Panama · approximate locationGeorgia, United States · approximate locationFalcon, Venezuela · approximate locationManabi, Ecuador · approximate locationNicaragua · approximate locationPernambuco, Brazil · approximate location
PanamaGeorgia, United StatesFalcon, VenezuelaManabi, EcuadorNicaraguaPernambuco, Brazil

Selected fossil records · present-day map

Map references

Paleobiology Database · J. Alroy. 2002. Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals. ↗

Paleobiology Database · R. C. Hulbert, Jr. and A. E. Pratt. 1998. Pleistocene (Rancholabrean) vertebrate faunas from coastal Georgia. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 18(2):412-429 ↗

Paleobiology Database · A. D. Rincón R. 2003. Los Mamíferos fósiles del Pleistoceno de la Cueva del Zumbador (Fa. 116), Estado Falcón, Venezuela. Boletín de la Sociedad Venezolana de Espeleología 37:18-26 ↗

Paleobiology Database · G. Cantalamessa, C. Di Celma, and G. Bianucci, G. Carnevale, M. Coltorti, M. Delfino, G. Ficcarelli, M. Moreno Espinosa, D. Naldini, P. Pieruccini, L. Ragaini, L. Rook, M. Rossi, G. Tito, D. Torre, G. Valleri, W. Landini. 2001. A new vertebrate fossiliferous site from the Late Quaternary at San Jose on the north coast of Ecuador: preliminary note. Journal of South American Earth Science 14:331-334 ↗

Paleobiology Database · S. G. Lucas, R. Garcia, and E. Espinoza, G. E. Alvarado, L. Hde Mendoza, E. Vega. 2008. The fossil mammals of Nicaragua. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 44:417-429 ↗

Paleobiology Database · J.L. Rolim. 1974. Calcario Secundario com Restos Fosseis de Mamiferos Pleistocenos em Pernambuco. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencas 46(3/4):417-422 ↗

Map: Natural Earth, public domain. Fossil records: Paleobiology Database and linked collections and publications.

Sources & text credits

Explore the references behind this profile.

  1. Florida Museum: Eremotherium comparative anatomy
  2. Florida Museum primary fossil study: Eremotherium laurillardi
  3. Paleobiology Database: Eremotherium laurillardi

Original English Dinosgacha summaries informed by the linked scientific and museum references; source publications retain their own rights.

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